埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 1591|回复: 2

请教大家一道微分题,多谢!(原题贴错了,现纠正)

[复制链接]
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(3)
发表于 2005-4-3 19:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
请教大家一道微分题,多谢!(原题贴错了,现纠正)
% `* `5 o: t. v0 [8 \5 g. T1 }: {! P. Z8 \, D& {) h
d [(a+bx)c ] /dx = -kc +s
- D1 p0 l8 K) e% x8 wwhere: only x and c are unknown, others are all known,  requiire c = function of x, what is this function?
$ I0 a# S- x2 Y3 |/ D4 Q# W& m9 N7 q4 Z, R! l( J
多谢了!
5 B7 X# l3 j9 X& ]0 n  E  P* C4 s7 V, Z' ~2 K
[ Last edited by 醉酒当歌 on 2005-4-4 at 11:33 AM ]
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2005-4-5 02:47 | 显示全部楼层

供参考

d [(a+bx)c ] /dx = -kc +s# W$ m( a: C0 q* m. v
$ D& r# }3 d$ Z* h$ e
(a+bx)c  = (-kc +s)x
( m, G8 z# {) xac+bxc=-kxc+sx. M9 d; z& I4 F1 R' a
(a+bx+kx)c=sx
" d6 _6 d) s/ A2 L( S" Vc=sx/(a+bx+kx)
鲜花(19) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2005-4-5 22:11 | 显示全部楼层
Solution:
7 P7 m, L% J8 f+ E/ H+ K* {) k# a1 ?% g: p5 L. ?
From:  d{(a+bx)*C(x)}/dx =-k C(x) + s
  R1 w. [( u& q# @. X, t4 pso:
7 S3 t+ T1 U% \, `; y* Z  S
7 U# ~2 \; b7 L% L+ `bC(x) + (a+bx) dC(x)/dx = -kC(x) +s
# O# @! S" m5 ?$ V4 W4 Si.e.
% e/ u+ ?: r* J+ G! K2 x
! k* o. [& }# n3 ?' T& g! J(a+bx) dC(x)/dx  = -(k+b)C(x) +s
$ f0 q# @3 W9 O& p) j8 x
1 |7 ?% t8 R1 C$ `; a  |- ~4 {! @& f% v0 v
introduce a tranform: KC(x)+s =Y(x), where K=-(k+b) ' A- y) y6 T9 O9 x& z
which means: KdC(x)/dx = dY(x)/dx or dC(x)/dx = (1/K)dY/dx
( t$ Q3 u" l% L5 x( g  ]8 Vtherefore:
( Z. o+ ?) E  J. {5 }" n$ c
1 H( w4 E, S" j9 J% ~{(a+bx)/K} dY(x)/dx=Y(x)
! f  O  r5 h6 ~3 q
( @+ {! E3 h; W& cfrom here, we can get:
" O9 E* U. l3 ?9 \
+ k; _& w0 q6 @0 O" f7 P; MdY(x)/Y(x) = [K/(a+bx)]dx  i.e. dY(x)/Y(x) = K/b {(a+bx)}d(a+bx)) b3 H0 a2 P$ A  ^( C4 }

1 ~  o! {& h  Cso that:   ln Y(x) =( K/b) ln(a+bx)0 d# M8 x4 M4 t; ^$ J
6 L4 F7 l$ o8 R) q, k  C  b
this means:  Y(x) = (a+bx)^(K/b)9 u, L! l4 O" r( l7 a
by using early transform, we can have:
2 F- Q- J" M% L/ A# W6 t
% V) G( R4 [$ z, O-(k+b)C(x)+s = (a+bx)^(k/b+1)# {+ m5 o2 Q/ x' a$ L

: u2 A" E+ P/ h& \  Ufinally:! D$ p; r! h) e3 y& e: w7 E/ z
, s. }3 l6 q: N4 h; j- R
C(x)= -1/(k+b)*{[(a+bx)^(k/b+1)] - s)
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2024-11-18 06:00 , Processed in 0.135373 second(s), 13 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表