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http://www.nydmv.state.ny.us/dmanual/chapter05-manual.htm
( d, b( r3 u& h) T$ r1 A5 g9 S0 f8 T下面转述的不一定和本省交规完全相同, 但是相信路权的基本概念是一致的.
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; }, s% n7 f6 u" \8 RMost traffic crashes occur at intersections when a driver is making a turn. Many occur in large parking lots that are open to public use, such as at shopping centers. To avoid such crashes, you must understand the right-of-way rules and how to make proper turns.
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RIGHT-OF-WAY& ^5 f' T) ]) ]& ?* Y3 R
Traffic signs, signals, and pavement markings do not always resolve traffic conflicts. A green light, for example, does not resolve the conflict between a car turning left at an intersection while an oncoming car is going straight through. The right-of-way rules help resolve these kinds of conflicts. They tell drivers who goes first and who must wait in different situations.. `, Z+ [" y+ `9 [
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Here are the right-of-way rules, with examples of how they apply on the road:# J* A/ z4 z+ C2 e- h8 u! f
A driver approaching an intersection must yield the right-of-way to traffic already lawfully using the intersection.1 M+ T6 m) j/ I/ R
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Example: You are nearing an intersection. The traffic light is green, and you want to drive straight through. Another vehicle is already in the intersection, turning left. You must let that vehicle complete its turn before you enter the intersection.& b8 i3 q! T; i T; _1 k* S! V
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0 l, d3 O3 I2 U3 h0 `' _If drivers approaching from opposite directions reach an intersection at about the same time, a driver turning left must yield to approaching traffic going straight or turning right./ U/ y9 Y7 G9 n# J4 e
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Example: You want to turn left at an intersection ahead. A vehicle is approaching from the opposite direction, going straight ahead. You must wait for approaching traffic to go through before you turn. You may enter the intersection, however, to prepare for your left turn if the light is green and no other vehicle ahead of you is preparing for a left turn (see "Turns" later in this chapter). When you enter the intersection, stay to the right of the center line. Keep your wheels straight to avoid being pushed into oncoming traffic should a rear-end collision occur. When approaching traffic clears or stops for a red light, complete your turn.
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You must also yield to approaching traffic when turning left into a driveway, alleyway, parking lot or other area, even if the turn is not controlled by signs or signals.( A b5 F3 F$ D6 ]6 W
0 z) j; T1 o2 C2 i+ ^3 G3 KFor any left turn, the law requires you to yield to any approaching traffic close enough to be a hazard. Deciding when traffic is too close takes experience and judgment. If you have any doubt, wait for traffic to pass before turning left.
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At intersections not controlled by signs or signals, or where two or more drivers stop at STOP signs at the same time and they are at right angles to one another, the driver on the left must yield the right-of-way to the driver on the right.9 B' ]2 W0 g7 e9 N- K
! s, u+ m- \! GExample: You are stopped at a stop sign, and you are going to go straight through the intersection. A driver on the intersecting road has stopped at a stop sign on your right, and is also going to go straight. You must yield the right-of-way to the other driver.
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A vehicle entering a roadway from a driveway, alley, private road, or any other place that is not a roadway, must stop and yield the right-of-way to traffic on the roadway, and to pedestrians.3 v* d' }5 u+ t7 _
' i9 b8 k! z1 L, l( qExample: You are driving out of a parking lot and turning right as you enter a street. A vehicle is approaching from your left. You must stop and wait for the vehicle to pass before turning onto the street. If you were turning left, you would have to yield to vehicles approaching from both directions. If a pedestrian were crossing the parking lot exit, you would have to wait for him or her to cross.
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2 x( ?) Q4 Y7 G* [. [ XDrivers must yield to pedestrians legally using marked or unmarked crosswalks.
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0 m/ z. M, N5 XExample: You are stopped at a red light. A pedestrian steps into the crosswalk, and then the light turns green. You must wait for the pedestrian to cross. You must also yield to pedestrians in crosswalks on your left or right before turning.3 A& ?( v7 k- f9 M# v. i
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8 ]# A& T& D2 ^4 `& A' h) j$ }. i! h9 lYou may not enter an intersection if traffic is backed up on the other side and you cannot get all the way through the intersection. Wait until traffic ahead clears, so you do not block the intersection.1 ^: e0 j& d; a- g% w
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A driver entering a traffic circle, sometimes called a rotary, must yield the right-of-way to drivers already in the circle.
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从上面描红的可以看出,如果左转车已经在左转,直行车要让左转车. 同样道理,右转车辆也要让对方完成转弯之后再开始右转.
$ T$ S2 |6 ?: c) j描蓝的部分就讲到了左转车辆, 一定要让直行和右转
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[ 本帖最后由 billzhao 于 2009-4-27 12:43 编辑 ] |
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楼主: JZ9633
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发表于 2009-4-27 11:52
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发表于 2009-4-27 14:55
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